rewind

 

C

Language

Headers

Type support

Program utilities

Variadic function support

Error handling

Dynamic memory management

Strings library

Algorithms

Numerics

Date and time utilities

Input/output support

Localization support

Concurrency support (C11)

Technical Specifications

Symbol index

 

File input/output

Types and objects
FILE fpos_t      stdinstdoutstderr
Functions
File access fopenfopen_s (C11) freopenfreopen_s (C11) fwide (C95) setbuf setvbuf fclose fflush Direct input/output fread fwrite Unformatted input/output fgetc fgets fputc fputs getchar getsgets_s (until C11)(C11) putchar puts ungetc fgetwcgetwc (C95)(C95) fgetws (C95) fputwcputwc (C95)(C95) fputws (C95) getwchar (C95) putwchar (C95) ungetwc (C95) Formatted input scanffscanfsscanfscanf_sfscanf_ssscanf_s (C11)(C11)(C11) wscanffwscanfswscanfwscanf_sfwscanf_sswscanf_s (C95)(C95)(C95)(C11)(C11)(C11)     vscanfvfscanfvsscanfvscanf_svfscanf_svsscanf_s (C99)(C99)(C99)(C11)(C11)(C11) vwscanfvfwscanfvswscanfvwscanf_svfwscanf_svswscanf_s (C99)(C99)(C99)(C11)(C11)(C11)	Formatted output printffprintfsprintfsnprintfprintf_sfprintf_ssprintf_ssnprintf_s (C99)(C11)(C11)(C11)(C11) wprintffwprintfswprintfwprintf_sfwprintf_sswprintf_ssnwprintf_s (C95)(C95)(C95)(C11)(C11)(C11)(C11)     vprintfvfprintfvsprintfvsnprintfvprintf_svfprintf_svsprintf_svsnprintf_s (C99)(C11)(C11)(C11)(C11) vwprintfvfwprintfvswprintfvwprintf_svfwprintf_svswprintf_svsnwprintf_s (C95)(C95)(C95)(C11)(C11)(C11)(C11) File positioning ftell fgetpos fseek fsetpos rewind Error handling clearerr feof ferror perror Operations on files remove rename tmpfiletmpfile_s (C11) tmpnamtmpnam_s (C11)

 

Defined in header <stdio.h>
void rewind( FILE *stream );

Moves the file position indicator to the beginning of the given file stream.

The function is equivalent to fseek(stream, 0, SEEK_SET);, except that end-of-file and error indicators are cleared.

The function drops any effects from previous calls to ungetc.

Parameters

stream

-

file stream to modify

Return value

(none)

Example

This example shows how to read a file twice

Run this code

#include <stdio.h>
 
char str[20];
 
int main(void)
{
    FILE *f;
    char ch;
 
    f = fopen("file.txt", "w");
    for (ch = '0'; ch <= '9'; ch++) {
        fputc(ch, f);
    }
    fclose(f);
 
    f = fopen("file.txt", "r");
    fread(str, 1, 10, f);
    puts(str);
 
    rewind(f);
    fread(str, 1, 10, f);
    puts(str);
    fclose(f);
 
    return 0;
}

Output:

0123456789
0123456789

References

• C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):

• 7.21.9.5 The rewind function (p: 338)

• C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):

• 7.19.9.5 The rewind function (p: 304)

• C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):

• 4.9.9.5 The rewind function

See also

fseek	moves the file position indicator to a specific location in a file (function)
C++ documentation for rewind